After the proximal tubule, comes the loop which connects to the distal tubule. This loop or U shaped structure is called Henle’s loop. In Henle’s loop, sodium is not absorbed…

In this article, we discuss step by step, the various adaptations that take place in the kidneys when there is a loss of function of the nephrons.  The Kidneys, which…

This article is from Harrison’s principle of Internal Medicine and has been originally written by Robert Brenner and Barry Brenner. In today’s article, which is in continuation with our series…

This article is based on the disorders of the kidneys and the urinary tract functions. Here we will discuss the filtration process of the kidneys. Glomerular Ultrafiltration and Reabsorption On…

This article is based on the book Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine written by Robert M Brenner and Barry Brenner. With due credits to them, we begin our article on…

In this article, we will be discussing kidney stones and urinary tract disorders. At the same time we will also discuss the various types of stones that are generally formed…

Today in this article, we will be talking about abdominal pain. Abdominal Pain is a topic of great concern among people. No one really wants pain of any sort. In…

Today we will speak about Atrial Fibrillation. What is this disease? It is a state where the heart rate is very fast and is not in a regular pattern. This…